Biochemistry (9th Edition)

Chapter 10

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It is the process of duplication of DNA (... more

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According to central dogma the genetic information... more

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DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the permanent ... more

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DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication is called ... more

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The point at which new DNA strands are formed ... more

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Ori or origin of replication are characterized ... more

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Replication requires the growth of a new ... more

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The longer fragments of DNA might have caused ... more

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The double-stranded DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) ... more

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Some of the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) ... more

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The enzyme responsible for repair is DNA (... more

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The average number of nucleotides added to the DNA... more

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Deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates are the ... more

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Pyrophosphatase is important as its hydrolyses the... more

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The leading strand of the DNA (deoxyribonucleic ... more

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The free 3’ end is needed for the addition of new ... more

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Energy overkill happens so that depolymerization (... more

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The hydroxyl (OH)  group at the 3’ terminal of the... more

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The enzyme, DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) polymerase... more

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The four deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, the ... more

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The synthesis of the strand, the lagging strand, ... more

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DNA gyrase releases tension from the unwound ... more

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Single-strand binding protein (SSB) binds to the ... more

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The Okazaki fragments are linked together by the ... more

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A short sequence of RNA that initiates the ... more

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The enzyme DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) gyrase ... more

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The enzyme synthesizes new DNA (deoxyribonucleic ... more

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All DNA polymerases can synthesize DNA in a single... more

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The replisome contains three DNA Pol III enzymes... more

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Fluorescent labeling. ; Initially, it was thought ... more

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It prevents the fall off of the polymerase enzyme ... more

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Any incorrect nucleotide can be introduced into ... more

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The process of adding new, accurate nucleotides ... more

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Nucleotide-excision repairing is used to remove ... more

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Thymine is more stable towards photochemical ... more

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5000 books/error ; There are 2 million characters ... more

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12000 words per minute. ; The characters typed are... more

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115.7 days ; The characters typed are equal to the... more

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Yes, methylation of nucleotides helps in the ... more

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If damage in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)  is not ... more

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Prokaryotes like- Escherichia coli use SOS repair ... more

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NHEJ (Nonhomologous DNA end joining). ; The double... more

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Ku70/80 proteinsDNA ligase IV  ; The double-strand... more

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Because it occurs without a template. ; The DNA (... more

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Ku70/80 protein binds the regions where DNA is ... more

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Recombination that involves a reaction between ... more

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Genetic recombination is defined as the natural ... more

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DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) labeled with heavy ... more

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Holliday Model is a recombination model where ... more

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Eukaryotes have more origins of replication than ... more

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Prokaryotic DNA replicationEukaryotic DNA ... more

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Histones are proteins that are often complexed ... more

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Eukaryotic polymerases lack exonuclease activity ... more

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The G1 phase aids in the synthesis of ... more

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This will eventually reduce the DNA’s (... more

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It would be extremely disadvantageous since a lot ... more

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Replication licensing factors, or RLFs, are ... more

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Yes, prokaryotic DNA replication is faster than ... more

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In reverse transcriptase, a single RNA strand is ... more

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Circular DNA does not have any ends which ... more

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DNA polymerase gamma enzyme found only in ... more

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RNA world is the proposed hypothesis which states ... more

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Self replication of RNA would support the RNA ... more

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